Access / End Layup
Up

  • Step 9 ACCESS FOR WING ATTACH AND END LAYUP

The Fein Multimaster makes quick work of steps like this.  I put the SS saw blade on and did the straight edges of these openings this way.
The corners needed a different treatment, however.  For this I used a coping saw blade, with the pins at the ends removed, with a pair of vise grips clamped onto one end.  As long as you pull more than you push (make sure the teeth are oriented as such) this method makes pretty clean cuts.
The access holes when finished.  Between the Fein and the coping saw blade, these turned out quite nice.

This required a tad of sanding to clean up the edges but they're only access holes.....

Here's me in Crocs doing layup #8.  I typically do these sorts of layups on waxed paper or plastic then apply to the part.  You can see the electric scissors in this shot being used to trim the layup to size. 

My safety expert friends would be proud - mask, safety glasses, gloves, etc. but the Crocs are not a good idea.  Drips will end up right on the top of my feet....

 

The plans make a mention of Safety Poxy for this layup - I used what I have been using, Pro-Set.  I am not aware of any issues with Pro-Set and fuel - I should be OK.

 

Removing the paper and tape from the bottom of the spar. 

This was added to protect the bottom of the spar from the typical drips and runs.

Again, this is a UND layup.  BID probably would have laid down pretty nicely around the corner but UND not so much.  Look at the 'scalloped edge' on the left side of the picture.
So, time for the stippling brush.  The UND eventually laid down properly, but, not without a little coaxing.
A shot of the access holes after knife / scissor trimming.  These bevels were a bit tricky to get to stay down given that this layup in UNI, not BID.
I added peel ply after the layup was completed.  Readies this for the next step (even if it's a ways down the road) and helped the sides stay down and helped the UND avoid bubbles on either side of the corner between the top and the side.

I often tape down the edges of the peel ply (see the blue tape) as this prevents stubborn glass layups from lifting the glass and peel ply back off of the surface its on.

Peel ply removed, access hole edges trimmed and the spar being readied for the wing bolt access holes.  I used an adjustable hole saw for these. 

Be careful moving the spar around at this stage - it's fairly heavy and because of the 'bends' it is weighted funny.  It will try to roll over in your hands as you are lifting and moving it and this could cause you to drop it. 

Get a helper.

Ask me how I know.  No, I didn't drop it, but, I came pretty darn close.

Drilling the 2 1/4" access holes.  The adjustable hole saw worked great.  Go slow so you don't overheat the tip (and soften/melt the epoxy) and it cuts a nice clean hole.
Oi la!  Picture is a little fuzzy, but, the hole cut very cleanly.
For the end layup, you need a flox corner.  I use my Dremel for these, per plans, but use a head that allows the non-cutting shaft to lay against the glass edge (sand the glass edge straight and smooth first for best results) and the cutting edge to cut the foam. 

Makes a flox ditch instead of a corner, but, meets the need.

Balloons were used in an attempt to keep the glass layup I installed in place.  Couldn't get myself to do micro only, so I did a 1-ply BID layup instead, starting with flox corners.  Peel ply over that, then, add the balloon and inflate. 

The balloon worked for a few hours (long enough for gel stage cure I think) but eventually leaked a bit, shrank, and fell out onto the floor where I found it in the morning.

A shot of the end layup of the spar.  Flox corner, 1 ply BID, then peel ply.
Chapter 14 Step 8     Chapter 14 Step 10

Up

Copyright © 2001-2011 Jim Springer - All Rights Reserved