Foam Parts
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Step 2 ASSEMBLY OF FOAM PARTS

I don't know about the rest of you, but I'm officially tired of measurments like 8.51, and 40.26, and 28.36, etc.  Obviously, this airplane was scaled from some other normal size, and, when the math was done these were the measurements we ended up with.

Well, I can't read even a decimal tape measure to the hundredth of an inch (and don't tell me you can either, 'cause, no matter what you say, you can't) so I dug out my dial calipers, big ones.  Set that puppy to 8.51 inches, use that to set the width gauge on the band saw, and 'oila!  As close to 8.51 inches as I'm gonna' get!  Stick that foam in there and cut away!

Many of these parts need micro joints to be big enough.  I use the hinge method to do this, tape on one side (box sealing tape I think works the best, sticks less than other types once the micro has cured) crack open the 'hinge', add micro, hinge back together, remove excess micro, tape on top, let cure.
Here's a shot of my foam parts, having been cut to size, curing after being microed together into the bigger pieces.
This spar has a lot of confusing changes in shape.  I laid these parts into the jig to help me understand.  I also labeled extensively so I would not mix any parts up.  Having said that, if you cut all the pieces out to the right size, there's really only one way they go together, fitting into the jig.
My Shurform plane made quick workof carving the foam to match the jig.  Some builders have a love/hate relationship with urethane foam.  Me, I don't mind.  Easy to ding it with tools without even thinking about it, but, it sure carves nice.
Lots of micro is used in this step, and you have to spread it over a real long piece of foam.  Use the plastic bag method to keep this easy and avoid getting micro all over the place.
Here's a shot of the forward, top and bottom faces microed together in the jig and waiting for cure. 

I've added some boards and weights to keep everything in place and the top/bottom faces squeezed tightly onto the forward face, to avoid any gaps, as the micro cures.

A fun shot of the spar from one end.  I used T pins, compliments of my R/C modeling days, instead of nails like the plans call for.  Smaller holes, same effect and purpose.
A couple of the pieces I had to make up by joining smaller pieces of foam.  I think I made my F-0 out of one piece of 1/4" PVC that was supposed to be for this.
The CS-5 and CS-8 bulkheads are added to the ends after the top, bottom and and forward pieces are joined.  This jig is a little long in length, that's good in this case 'cause it helps line up these bulkheads properly, flush to the other faces.
I tried very hard to keep excess micro from making a mess inside the spar as it squished out once the pieces were joined.  Sure, you will have to add micro when you do the interior layups, but I'd rather have to add a little than to have a cured micro lump I can't glass over without a bump....
I missed one spot, and it wasn't even in a corner, it was on the flat inside.  I trimmed this back with my Dremel and it was then smooth enough for glassing over.

Chapter 14 Step 1     Chapter 14 Step 3

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Copyright © 2008 Jim Springer - All Rights Reserved